Friday, 23 August 2019

Appendix XI Sabastian Copland.

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   Appendix XI :   Environmental list and photographer

   Sebastian Copland
               

" Sebastian Copland is a photographer and environmental advocate using messages of urgent global significance for the world to revue and understand. His book Antarctica which he produced with Sir Richard Branson won him a Professional Photographer of the year award in 2007. Sebastian has been an international speaker of climate change crisis for many years. He has been warning of systemic transformations taking place in the polar regions from anthropogenic activities and their geographical consequences.He is also an explorer and has been listed in the worlds top 50 explorers globally. Copland has led expeditions across the Artic sea, Greenland and Antarctica and has reached both poles on foot. He has also produced documentary films including the North Pole and Greenland.

Human induced climate change is being researched by numerous scientists across the globe recognising the volume of the shrinking ice cap and “feedback effect” of melting ice caused by warming trends

The indigenous populations of the polar regions have been effected by climate change, their way of life and culture is under threat in the same way in which animals are being effected by the reduction of ice in the region. 

“For the Artic’s population 4,000 years of adaptive evolution have proven no match for the carbon economy’s global impact. The Artic was an ecosystem which worked in harmony, relying on a balance of behaviour, hunting cycles and seasonal migration. The poster child for climate change in the Artic may well be the polar bear and for good reason: the spreading retreat of the sea ice is challenging this magnificent preditors survival skills faster than it can adapt, endangering species the enevitable conclusion.

The Artic is one of the more hostile environments on Earth and it is also one of the more fragile.

While the loss of culture and biodiversity may seem like a sentimental tale and the price of doing business -it is really a cautionary one as the Artic foretells changes for lower latitudes. The polar regions act like an air conditioner for the world. Warmer temperatures and the melting in the Artic is already creating a feedback loop across our planet, with increased heat waves, droughts, and fires. Meanwhile, the melting of land ice and resulting sea-level rise is having consequences across the globe. On Nedar island, my Caribbean home, shifts in Ph balance of the ocean and rising sea levels add to the existing environmental stressors in marine environment. Climate change is affecting all areas and all people”. (Sir Richard Branson)

"Sustainability is about redefining the business landscape so that it works for the future. Since the start of the industrial age, growth has come at the expense of nature. But building wealth comes from learning how to work with nature and celebrate it. On the balance sheet, that means recognizing the well being of people and the planet in equal parts: one should not exist without the other. Our responsibility today is to acknowledge the warning signs and fundamentally redefined our attitudes towards nature and our actions, before they are redefined for .(Sir Richard Branson)



                                                       Ocean Theme





The oceans contain a huge variety of life recent estimations conclude their are up to 2 million species found in and around coral reefs, the sea produces around half of all oxygen we breath( thanks to phytoplankton, tiny single cell ocean plants). The ocean also sequences large amounts of dangerous carbon dioxide. The ocean regulates our climate, cool waters soak up heat from the sun, they are a big part of our life support system. It is estimated that that 8 million tonnes of plastic waste is dumped in our oceans and it is set to double by 2025

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